Logan Sullivan
Mrs. Wagener
AP English Lit.
9th August
2013
Connections
of Christianity and Philosophy
During the time of the Middle Ages, the teachings of
philosophy were widely spreading and becoming more accepted as people’s
beliefs. While this was happening, Christianity was also breaking through and
increasingly becoming a part of people’s lives each day. Just like Plato’s and
Aristotle’s view on women, Christianity and philosophy clashed and contradicted
each other. As these newly Christians started to realize that these teachings
did not go together with their religion, they started to remove philosophy from
their lives. Two philosophers, on the other hand, wanted people to see that
Christianity and philosophy could go together and their names were Aquinas and
St. Augustine.
Alberto tells Sophie that St. Augustine tried to
incorporate the ideas of Christianity into philosophy, because he saw no
difference between them. One example of this was fixing the turmoil between
Christians and philosophers about the creation of Earth. Christians believed
that God created the Earth, but Plato’s theory along with philosophy states
that the “ideas” or plans to make Earth have always been around since the
beginning of everything. St. Augustine settled this by saying that God created
the Earth, but his intentions to create Earth have always been there. From St.
Augustine’s actions, more Christians were starting to accept and learn from
Plato’s theories and teachings.
Just like St. Augustine helped tie Christianity with
Plato’s teachings, Aquinas did the same with Aristotle’s teachings. Also,
Aquinas did not believe that philosophy and Christianity could contradict each
other because he believed they were identical. Aquinas thought that Aristotle’s
thoughts of Christianity were not “complete”. Aristotle stated that there had
to be a higher power, or a god, to watch over and control Earth. However, he
did not tie his theory into Christianity, but he also did not saw it could not
be related. With this, Aquinas led more people to accept Aristotle’s teachings
considering that Aristotle was not denying that a god could exist.
When Christianity and philosophy started to merge
together during the Middle Ages, everyone was more content. Also, without the
help of Aquinas and St. Augustine, philosophy might have died off and never
been taught again. If it were not for them, Christianity would have won, and
history is written by the victor. If they did not do what they did, it could
have severely impacted our world today, because philosophy plays a much greater
role than what most people think. Christianity and philosophy still exist today
in a world where they can coexist together.
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